Evgeny Shumarin
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Mulberry (mulberry) is a tree with white, red or black fruits that look like elongated blackberries or raspberries. Mulberries are found in different parts of the world. It grows in Africa and the Caucasus, Asia and Central Europe. The tree is the longest-lived among plants. Some specimens are up to 500 years old.
It is believed that there are about 150 species of mulberry growing worldwide. But only 17 of them are officially recognized. The fruits of two types of plants are eaten. Let's look at them in more detail:
Among the varieties black mulberry Particularly popular is Shelly No. 150, bred by Poltava breeder L.I. Prokazin. The trees of this variety grow very large, up to 5.5 cm long, sweet berries.
Depending on the amount of sugar in the fruit, the calorie content of 100 g of mulberry ranges from 43 to 51 kcal. The energy value of a glass of berries is 98 kcal.
The fruits of the plant are almost 88% water and contain virtually no fat. For this reason, mulberry can be recommended for dietary nutrition.
Nutritional value of 100 g mulberries:
Composition of mulberries (per 100 g):
Vitamins:
Minerals:
Useful properties of mulberry:
What harm can mulberries cause to the body?
Pregnant women During the season, it is recommended to eat 200-300 g of mulberries per day. Thanks to riboflavin, mulberries have a beneficial effect on fetal development. In addition, they regulate intestinal function and help get rid of edema.
Nursing mothers may also include mulberries in their diet. The iron contained in mulberries prevents anemia in both mother and baby, and phosphorus strengthens the nervous system and bone tissue.
Mulberry is useful and children . It will supply the growing body with vitamins and minerals and increase the level of hemoglobin in the blood. It should be remembered that it is better to give white mulberries to children, especially small ones, as black ones can cause an allergic reaction.
Mulberry is shown and people suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus . Thanks to riboflavin present in the plant, it is able to lower blood sugar levels. In this case, you can use not only mulberry fruits and juice, but also flowers, buds, leaves, bark and roots.
Mulberries will not be superfluous in the diet either. athletes
. It will relieve tension and have a beneficial effect on the functioning of internal organs, especially the cardiovascular system.
Mulberry is one of the berries that is used in dietary nutrition due not only to its low calorie content, but also to its ability to regulate metabolism. During the season, you can try following a mulberry diet for 3 days. Although this diet is not strict, it will allow you to lose up to 2 kilograms of excess weight.
At the end of the diet, you can switch to a regular diet, and use mulberries (fresh or dried) as a snack or replace one of your meals with it.
Mulberry has been known to people since ancient times. Its leaves served as food for the silkworm, from whose cocoons millennia ago amazingly beautiful silk was obtained. These days, this plant is gaining more and more recognition.
Mulberry fruits are sources of vitamins, micro- and macroelements. They contain antioxidants that slow down aging, strengthen the immune system and have a beneficial effect on the retina. The bark is used to prepare healing ointments and decoctions that cope even with skin diseases that are difficult to treat. A decoction of the leaves is an excellent means for disinfection and healing of wounds.
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Perhaps the most useful quality of this fruit is the ability to easily consume it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Only ripe fruits are eaten. Theoretically, a pregnant woman can consume no more than three hundred grams of mulberries per day, but practically only the most ardent fans will be able to handle such an amount of these freshly sweet fruits.
Mulberry strengthens the immune system, which is especially important during pregnancy.
You can eat mulberry fruits during breastfeeding. However, caution must be exercised: at the slightest sign of bloating or an allergic reaction in an infant, mulberry intake should be stopped immediately.
This fruit is useful for women's and men's health.
This is one of the few fruits that is well tolerated by children prone to diathesis.
Mulberries can and should be used for diseases of the thyroid gland, diabetes, gastritis, pancreatitis, and various skin diseases (including acne).
This is an indispensable product for students and schoolchildren. Daily consumption of fresh, frozen or dried mulberry fruits increases mental activity, stabilizes the functioning of the cardiovascular and nervous systems, and helps concentration. In addition, mulberry increases the body's resistance to stress and reduces weather sensitivity.
Despite such an impressive list of beneficial properties, mulberry also has relative contraindications.
To make this jam, take:
Sort through the mulberries, discard the bruised and rotten berries, and cut off the stalks of whole ones with scissors.
Pour the mulberries into a colander, rinse several times, placing them together with the colander in a bowl of cold water.
Let the water drain.
Place the mulberries in a wide bowl for making jam, cover with sugar and leave overnight to release the juice.
The next morning, place the bowl over low heat and, stirring carefully with a wooden spatula so as not to crush the berries, bring to a boil.
Boil for 15 minutes and remove from the stove.
Let it sit until the evening. Boil again in the evening.
The next morning, boil the jam for another 10 minutes, add lemon juice, and simmer for another 5 minutes.
Pour the finished jam into dry, sterile half-liter jars, seal with metal lids, turn over and leave to cool under a blanket.
Store completely cooled jam on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator or in the basement.
This preparation is not only healthy and tasty. One or two spoons of mulberry and cherry compote added to cream, homemade ice cream or sour cream jelly will give the dessert a mysterious purple hue and subtle taste.
To prepare compote you need to take:
Wash and sort the fruits. Place them in an enamel pan, add sugar and pour in cold water.
If you want to close the canned compote, boil it for 10-15 minutes, pour it into sterilized liter jars and immediately roll it up.
For direct consumption, let the compote brew, then strain and drink to your health!
Sweet mulberry fruits are suitable not only for jam and compotes, but also for making homemade wine.
You will need:
Use a soft brush to remove dust from the collected mulberry fruits. There is no need to wash them.
Place the mulberries in a large glass bottle, cover with granulated sugar, add water and citric acid.
Place a rubber glove over the neck of the bottle and place the vessel in a warm place to ferment.
When the liquid has fermented, carefully pour it into the pan using a straw, being careful not to capture any sediment.
Additionally, it can be strained through several layers of gauze.
Now you need to sterilize the drink over low heat. All gas should come out.
Monitor the temperature of the liquid. It should not exceed 70°.
At the end, add granulated sugar if necessary.
Cool, bottle and cork.
To make this delicious pie you will need:
Sort out, rinse and dry the mulberries in a colander.
Beat the eggs into a deep bowl and lightly mix them with a mixer at the lowest speed.
Continuing to beat, gradually add granulated sugar.
When the mass becomes homogeneous and creamy, pour a glass of kefir into the bowl, add vanilla sugar, lemon zest and beat for 2-3 minutes.
After this, turn off the mixer and with a spoon, using gentle movements from top to bottom, stir the sifted flour and soda into the dough.
Grease a baking dish with cold margarine and lightly dust with flour.
Place half of the resulting dough into the mold. Distribute the berries evenly over its surface, sprinkle them with a small amount of granulated sugar and fill with the remaining dough.
Place in the oven preheated to 180° and bake for half an hour. Check readiness with a toothpick. This pie is very good for tea.
Eat fresh mulberries, in pies and with compote, cook dumplings with them, prepare healing homemade wine - in a word, experiment. Cheerfulness and good mood are guaranteed to you!
Mulberries, or mulberries, are often used fresh, but experienced housewives have learned to make jam from the berries. This is not surprising, since the treat retains valuable enzymes and supports the body. Thus, tyutina is recommended for use by diabetics, people with stomach ulcers and gastritis, hypertensive patients, and infectious patients.
Mulberry increases stress resistance, fights depression, speeds up metabolism, treats asthma and cough, and reduces fever. Most of the beneficial enzymes are retained in the jam, so consider popular recipes. Combine mulberries with currants, strawberries, oranges, raspberries, cherries, and lemon zest.
Mulberry, also known as mulberry, as well as the “king berry” - a tree that reaches 20 meters in height - is widely used in traditional medicine recipes. All parts of this plant have medicinal properties: bark, rhizomes, young buds, leaves and fruits. Tinctures, decoctions and ointments prepared from mulberry components provide invaluable benefits to our body. But do not forget that the use of mulberries for medicinal purposes also has contraindications. It is worth familiarizing yourself with them in advance so as not to harm your body.
Mulberry is popularly called the “Tree of Life” for its beneficial properties.
Berries help cleanse the blood, restore metabolism, and remove phlegm; used to treat diabetes, bile duct diseases, and atherosclerosis. Juice from the berries helps in the treatment of sore throat, pneumonia, and bronchitis. Black fruits are used in cooking; all kinds of fillings for pies, desserts, jam, and delicious wine are prepared. Dry berries are used as a natural sugar substitute, and frozen berries are used as the basis for compotes.
Mulberry bark has wound-healing and disinfectant properties and is used for heart, pulmonary and kidney diseases.
The leaves are used to prevent diabetes, relieve headaches, and treat fever. A decoction of the leaves perfectly softens hair.
Mulberry root helps with hypertension and treatment of pathologies of various organs. Also used in folk medicine to treat worms.
Agree that this is a godsend for our body; not every plant can boast of its versatility in use.
Mulberry or mulberry fruits are rich in vitamins and minerals. Below are just the main useful components:
The bark is harvested in the spring, the fruits of the plant are harvested in July - August, and the roots are collected in the fall. The raw materials are thoroughly dried in the sun for three days, then dried in a room that must be ventilated during drying. In order for the raw material to dry well, it must be stirred periodically. The preparations can be stored in a rag bag: bark - for 2–3 years, buds - 1 year, and fruits and leaves - from one and a half to two years.
Mulberry fruits are not suitable for long-term fresh storage; this berry has a very sweet and juicy taste, it contains a lot of sugars and few acids. Food coloring is made from mulberries.
It must be borne in mind that all of the treatment methods given below should be used as an auxiliary means of combating the disease; before treatment, consultation with a specialist is necessary.
There are a huge number of recipes based on mulberry components.
Leave for an hour. Drink 1 tbsp. l. three times a day.
Place the roots in an enamel pan, add water and leave for an hour. Boil for 15 minutes. Cool and refrigerate. Drink 1/3 glass 3 times a day for three days, then take a three-day break. Repeat treatment 2–4 times.
Pour boiling water over the raw materials and cook for 20 minutes. Let it brew for an hour, strain and drink in the morning, lunch and evening. The course is 1–3 months without a break.
Pour boiling water over the branches and cook for 10 minutes, let it brew for 1 hour. Drink one glass three times a day. Course - 2 months.
Brew like tea. Drink without limiting the quantity, and also eat fresh black berries. Follow the diet indicated for pancreatic disease. There is no course.
Pipette juice from freshly squeezed berries into your nose no more than six times a day.
Pour water over the leaves, bring to a boil, remove from heat. Let it brew for half an hour. Take 50 g warm, drink half a glass at night for swelling. You can wipe wounds with this decoction.
Mix the bark with oil. Leave in the refrigerator for three days. After time has passed, mix again and use on problem areas of the skin.
Mash the berries, pour boiling water over them and leave for four hours. Strain, take half a glass four times a day.
Pour water over the fruits and cook over low heat for half an hour. Add honey and bring to a boil again. Take 1 tsp. 2 times a day an hour after meals.
Grind berries, cloves and flax seeds in a coffee grinder. Wash this mixture down with carrot juice.
Pour water over the leaves and cook in a water bath for 10 minutes. Cool and drop five drops into each eye, and warm leaves from the decoction are placed on the eyelids for about 20 minutes.
Pour water over the roots and let stand for an hour. Then boil and cook for 15 minutes over low heat, cool. Take 200 ml 3 times a day before meals. Course - 5 days, break 3 days. Repeat the procedure for 2–3 courses.
Cook over low heat for half an hour, pour the infusion into another saucepan. Add another 0.5 liters of water to the remaining mixture and boil for 30 minutes. Pour the mixture into the first saucepan (where the infusion is), grind through a sieve, add honey for viscosity. Bring to a boil again, cool and place in a glass container. Drink 1 tsp. three times a day, only in the afternoon.
Take 3 tsp. three times in the afternoon. Store the drug in the refrigerator.
The leaves are brewed with boiling water, left for an hour, and filtered. Drink 1/2 glass four times a day before meals.
In the early stages of diabetes, hot dishes are seasoned with powder from dry mulberry leaves.
Recipe No. 1:
Pour boiling water over dry berries and cook for five minutes, seal tightly. Leave until warm and strain. Drink 1/2 glass in the morning and evening before meals.
Recipe No. 2:
Pour water over the shoots, bring to a boil, leave until warm. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day before meals.
Recipe No. 3:
Brew the leaves in a heat-resistant container and leave for two hours. Take half a glass three times a day before meals. The drug lowers blood sugar levels.
Recipe No. 4:
Pour water over the root and boil for 10–15 minutes. Drink 0.5 liters of decoction during the day.
The diet is designed for 3 days, you can lose 2 kg.
White mulberry fruits are thoroughly washed, placed in a canvas bag, and pressed. The resulting juice is filtered and boiled until reduced in size by 3 times, stirring and skimming off the foam. If foaming goes to the center of the dish and there are large bubbles, then the doshab is ready. Mulberry doshab helps normalize the functioning of the digestive tract and eliminates severe cough.
Leave and strain. Place in the refrigerator for storage. The lotion is applied to a cotton pad and wiped over the face. If you mix crushed mulberry bark with vegetable oil (2 tbsp/100 ml), you will get an ointment for acne. Can be applied to problem areas of the skin as a mask, 4 times a day.
Mulberries are happily used in cooking. It makes delicious jam, compote, tincture, wine, various pies - any dish turns out tasty and very healthy. When cooked, mulberry does not lose its beneficial properties.
Place a pan of water on the stove and wait until it boils. When the water boils, add sugar to it, and after three minutes pour in the berries (washed). Cook for 10 minutes and strain.
Reduces appetite and has a beneficial effect on cardiac activity.
Wash the mulberries, sprinkle with sugar and leave for 6 hours. Pour the candied berries into a saucepan and cook over low heat for 5–8 minutes. Then remove the jam from the heat for 10 minutes and cook again for 5 minutes. Repeat the procedure 6 times. At the end of cooking, you can add citric acid, but this is optional.
Helps with colds, relieves fever.
Grind the berries. Mix water and sugar in a saucepan, bring to a boil and cook for three minutes, cool. Mix berries, vodka and syrup in a jar. Close the lid tightly and place in a dark place for 14–20 days, remembering to shake once every three days. Before use, strain through cheesecloth or a sieve and pour into bottles.
It is an excellent tonic and expectorant.
Pregnant women are recommended to eat up to three hundred grams of mulberry per day, as it contains riboflavin, which has a positive effect on the development of the embryo. Also, taking mulberries in the third trimester will help get rid of swelling, which often occurs during pregnancy. Digestion of food improves. The iron contained in this berry reduces the risk of anemia, and phosphorus strengthens bone tissue and the nervous system. But excessive consumption of mulberries can cause allergies and increased gas formation.
Dried or raw mulberries have not only beneficial properties, but also contraindications. Raw berries should not be combined with milk and cold water, as this type of intake can cause stomach upset and flatulence. Diabetics should take it with caution, because taking mulberry increases blood pressure, you need to adhere to a certain proportion in the composition of medicinal recipes. Today, there are no contraindications to taking the fruits of the plant, unless you are allergic to this product.
As you can see, there are many ways to use this miracle plant. Probably each of us will find the recipe that suits him. And this sweet and very tasty berry will not leave a single person indifferent; it’s not for nothing that dried berries are given to children instead of candy!
The mulberry tree is commonly called mulberry tree or mulberry tree. Its fruits have a certain similarity to blackberries - they consist of many drupes, but have a more delicate taste and aroma. They come in dark purple, red, pink or white.
Mulberries can rarely be found on store shelves or at the market, as they do not survive transportation well - the berry wrinkles and loses its presentation. But in places where mulberry grows in abundance, housewives do not miss the opportunity to prepare it for the winter in the form of jam or compote.
Mulberry fruits have many beneficial properties; after heat treatment, almost all the benefits are retained. The berries contain the following vitamins:
Thanks to such a large number of elements, mulberry will serve as a prophylactic or help get rid of a number of diseases. Mulberry jam is useful for the following problems:
Mulberry jam is not very high in calories; per 100g there are about 250 kcal, which is 12% of the average daily requirement. Fresh berries contain only 50 kcal per 100 g.
Mulberry is a juicy, tasty and very healthy berry. Therefore, according to this recipe, the jam from it is tasty, fragrant and with whole fruits. By adding lemon juice to the syrup, we get a pleasant citrus flavor in the aromatic dessert.
Before preparing the jam, the berries picked from the tree must be prepared, washed and sorted. Remove the stems with scissors. For jam, it is better to take ripe and whole fruits; overripe and spoiled specimens are not suitable.
For preparation you will need the following ingredients:
What to do:
An incredibly tasty delicacy is made from a mix of mulberries and strawberries. The berries are taken in equal proportions, but the strawberry flavor predominates, and the mulberry gives more color.
Jam goes well with cottage cheese, ice cream or semolina porridge. The combination of sugar and citric acid creates an excellent flavor balance.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Making mulberry jam in multicookers is very simple; every person will find time for this.
Products:
Process:
A quick delicacy that is not heat-treated is the healthiest. Moreover, it is quick and easy to prepare.
Ingredients:
What to do:
Don't be afraid to try new cooking methods; mulberries go well with many fruits and berries. Bon appetit!
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