Sobornaya Storona I Illustrated historical and statistical sketch of the city of Staraya Russa and Staraya Russa district. Old Russian district Old Russian district

Population 191 957 people, (1 897) people. Square 8379.5 versts ² Formed Abolished

History

Volost

Old Russian uyezd in a modern grid of districts

• Astrilov parish
• Zaluchskaya volost
• Poddorsk parish
• Belebelkovskaya volost
• Korostynskaya volost
• Slavitinskaya volost
• Resurrection volost
• Nalyuch parish
• Old Russian parish
• Gorodets parish
• Pereginskaya volost
• Uchenskaya volost
• Dubrovskaya volost
• Podgoschsky parish
• Cherenchitskaya volost

Notes (edit)

Links

Alekseev, Ivan Ivanovich (party leader)

Alekseev Ivan Ivanovich (July 1895, Slavitino village, Starorussky uyezd, Novgorod province, Russian Empire - February 25, 1939, Moscow, RSFSR) - Soviet party and statesman, first secretary of the Novosibirsk regional committee of the All-Union Communist Party (b) (1937-1938), and ... O. Chairman of the Sverdlovsk Regional Executive Committee (1937).

Antipov, Nikolay Kirillovich

Nikolai Kirillovich Antipov (December 3, 1894, Starorussky district, Novgorod province - July 29, 1938, Moscow) - Soviet party and statesman.

Member of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR of 1-7 convocations, member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) (1924-1937), candidate member of the Organizing Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) (1924-1925, 1928-1930).

Belebolkovsky district

Belebelkovsky district is an administrative-territorial unit within the Leningrad and Novgorod regions of the RSFSR with the center in the village of Belebelka, which existed in 1927-1931 and 1941-1961.

The Belebolkovsky district as part of the Novgorod district of the Leningrad region was formed in August 1927 from 8 village councils of the Belebelkovsky volost, 2 village councils of the Poddorskaya volost, part of the Astrilovskaya volost and 1 village council of the Slavitinskaya volost (all volosts were part of the Starorussky district of the Novgorod province).

In total, 11 village councils were formed: Belebolkovsky, Bolsheiasnovsky, Velikoselsky, Zapolsky, Kozlovsky, Perezlovsky, Perevozsky, Prudsky, Skopinsky, Trofimovsky, Chernovsky.

In November 1928, the Bolsheiasnovsky s / s was renamed into Lossky, Trofimovsky - into Yamnovsky, Chernovsky - into Zelemsky. At the same time, the Zaozersky s / s was formed and the Zapolsky, Kozlovsky and Skopinsky s / s were abolished. In December of the same year, the Krivetsky (formerly Novinsky) s / s of the Starorussky district was annexed to the Belebolkovsky district.

On September 20, 1931, the Belebolkovsky district was fully incorporated into the Poddorsky district.

On March 11, 1941, the Belebolkovsky district was restored. It included Belebolkovsky, Velikoselsky, Zaozersky, Zelemsky, Krivetsky, Lossky, Perezdovsky, Perevozsky, Prudsky, Yamnovsky s / s of Poddorsk district and Polistovsky and Shushelovsky s / s of Dedovichi district.

On July 5, 1944, the Novgorod region was separated from the Leningrad region, and the Belebolkovsky region became part of it.

On July 22, 1961, the Belebolkovsky district was again fully annexed to the Poddorsky district.

Resurrection volost

Voskresenskaya volost is the name of a number of administrative-territorial units in the Russian Empire and the USSR:

Voskresenskaya volost (Kovrovsky district) - part of the Vladimir province, Kovrovsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Sudogodsky district) - part of the Vladimir province, Sudogodsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Nolinsky district) - part of the Vyatka province, Nolinsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Oryol district) - part of Vyatka province, Oryol district

Voskresenskaya volost (Alexandrovsky district) - as part of the Yekaterinoslav province, Alexandrovsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Kazan district) - part of the Kazan province, Kazan district

Voskresenskaya volost (Cheboksary district) - part of the Kazan province, Cheboksary district

Voskresenskaya volost (Buysky district) - part of the Kostroma province, Buysky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Galich district) - part of the Kostroma province, Galich district

Voskresenskaya volost (Yuryevets district) - part of the Kostroma province, Yuryevets district

Voskresenskaya volost (Vasilsur district) - part of the Nizhny Novgorod province, Vasilsur district

Voskresenskaya volost (Makaryevsky district) - part of the Nizhny Novgorod province, Makaryevsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Kirillovsky district) - part of the Novgorod province, Kirillovsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Starorussky district) - as part of the Novgorod province, Starorussky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Chelyabinsk district) - part of the Orenburg province, Chelyabinsk district

Voskresenskaya volost (Yekaterinburg district) - part of the Perm province, Yekaterinburg district

Voskresenskaya volost (Osinsky district) - part of the Perm province, Osinsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Solikamsk district) - part of the Perm province, Solikamsk district

Voskresenskaya volost (Pronsky district) - as part of the Ryazan province, Pronsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Novouzensky district) - part of the Samara province, Novouzensky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Samara district) - part of the Samara province, Samara district

Voskresenskaya volost (Volsky district) - part of the Saratov province, Volsky district

Resurrection volost (Sychevsky district) - part of the Smolensk province, Sychevsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Yukhnovsky district) - part of the Smolensk province, Yukhnovsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Tverskoy district) - part of the Tver province, Tverskoy district

Voskresenskaya volost (Odoevsky district) - part of the Tula province, Odoevsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Sterlitamak district) - part of the Ufa province, Sterlitamak district

Voskresenskaya volost (Mologsky district) - part of the Yaroslavl province, Mologsky district

Voskresenskaya volost (Myshkinsky district) - part of the Yaroslavl province, Myshkinsky district

Vysotskaya volost

Vysotskaya volost is the name of a number of administrative-territorial units in the Russian Empire and the USSR:

Vysotskaya volost (Rovensky district) - part of the Volyn province, Rovensky district

Vysotskaya volost (Orsha district) - part of the Mogilev province, Orsha district

Vysotskaya volost (Moscow province) - part of the Moscow province, Kolomensky, later Serpukhovsky districts

Vysotskaya volost (Starorussky district) - as part of the Novgorod province, Starorussky district

Golikov, Leonid Alexandrovich

Leonid Aleksandrovich Golikov (known as Lenya Golikov; June 17, 1926, Lukino, Starorussky district, Novgorod province, RSFSR, USSR - January 24, 1943, Ostraya Luka, Pskov region, RSFSR, USSR) - pioneer hero, Timurovets, participant in the Great Patriotic War , partisan, Hero of the Soviet Union (posthumously).

Butler parish

Dvoretskaya volost is the name of a number of administrative-territorial units in the Russian Empire and the USSR:

Dvoretskaya volost (Slonim district) - part of Grodno province, Slonim district

Dvoretskaya volost (Valdai district) - part of the Novgorod province, Valdai district

Dvoretskaya volost (Starorussky uezd) - as part of the Novgorod province, Starorussky uezd

Dvoretskaya volost (Okhansk district) - part of the Perm province, Okhansk district

Dubrovskaya volost

Dubrovskaya volost is the name of a number of administrative-territorial units in the Russian Empire, the RSFSR and the Russian Federation:

Modern

Dubrovskaya volost - a municipality in the Sebezhsky district of the Pskov region

Dubrovskaya volost - part of the Vladimirsky district of the Zamoskovny region

Dubrovskaya volost - a former municipality in the Dedovichi district of the Pskov region, since 2010 - part of the Pozherevitskaya volost

Dubrovskaya volost - a former municipality in the Novorzhevsky district of the Pskov region, since 2005 - part of the Vekhnyanskaya and Zhadritskaya volosts

Dubrovskaya volost (Bryansk province) - as part of the Bryansk province, Bezhitsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Murom district) - part of the Vladimir province, Murom district

Dubrovskaya volost (Mosalsky district) - part of the Kaluga province, Mosalsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Valdai district) - part of the Novgorod province, Valdai district

Dubrovskaya volost (Starorussky district) - as part of the Novgorod province, Starorussky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Ustyuzhensky district) - part of the Novgorod province, Ustyuzhensky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Narovchatsky district) - part of the Penza province, Narovchatsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Osinsky district) - part of the Perm province, Osinsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Okhansk district) - part of the Perm province, Okhansk district

Dubrovskaya volost (Yegoryevsky district) - as part of the Ryazan province, Yegoryevsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Kasimovsky district) - as part of the Ryazan province, Kasimovsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Kuznetsk district) - part of the Saratov province, Kuznetsk district

Dubrovskaya volost (Porechsky district) - part of the Smolensk province, Porechsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Yukhnovsky district) - part of the Smolensk province, Yukhnovsky district

Dubrovskaya volost (Kurgan district) - part of the Tobolsk province, Kurgan district

Dubrovskaya volost (Rostov district) - part of the Yaroslavl province, Rostov district

Zaluchsky district

Zaluchsky district is an administrative-territorial unit within the Leningrad and Novgorod regions of the RSFSR with the center in the village of Zaluchye, which existed in 1927-1961.

The Zaluchsky district as part of the Novgorod district of the Leningrad region was formed in August 1927 from 10 village councils of the Zaluch volost, 2 village councils of the Cherenchitsky volost and part of the Nalyuch volost (all volosts were part of the Starorussky district of the Novgorod province).

In total, 13 village councils were formed: Bolsheostrovsky, Borovsky, Budomitsky, Degtyarevsky, Zaluchsky, Zasovsky, Kuzminsky, Lipensky, Mestetsky, Peresetsky, Strechnovsky, Sutoksky, Cherenchitsky.

In November 1928, the Vereyasky, Lukinsky, Rakhlitsky and Shubinsky s / s were formed. At the same time, Bolsheostrovsky, Budomitsky, Lipinsky, Mestetsky, Peresetsky and Cherenchitsky s / s were abolished.

In 1938-1940 Zasovsky s / s was renamed Bolshezasovsky.

In June 1954 Strechnovsky and Sutoksky s / s were abolished. In August 1959, the Vereyasky s / s was renamed Cherenchitsky, and Lukinsky - Lyakhovichsky. In April 1960, the Kuzminsky r / s was abolished and the Dubkovsky r / s was formed. At the same time, the Bolshezasovsky s / s was renamed to Matasovsky.

On July 22, 1961, the Zaluchsky district was annexed to the Starorussky district, and the Great Druzhba collective farm - to Molvotitsky.

Kulikovsky, Pyotr Alexandrovich

Pyotr Aleksandrovich Kulikovsky (1869, Starorussky district, Novgorod province - March 2, 1923, Churapcha, Yakutsk region) - Russian terrorist, right-wing Socialist-Revolutionary, member of the White movement. From March 1922 to March 1923 - Chairman of the Provisional Yakutsk Regional People's Administration.

Novgorod province

Novgorod province is an administrative-territorial unit in the Russian Empire, the Russian Republic and the RSFSR (from 1727 to 1927) with the center in the city of Novgorod.

In terms of area (from 1859 to 1917), it is the 11th territorial entity in the European part of Russia.

Novgorod province

Novgorod province is one of the provinces of the Russian Empire. The center is the city of Veliky Novgorod.

The Novgorod province was formed as part of the St. Petersburg province by the decree of Peter I "On the organization of provinces and on the appointment of rulers in them" in 1719. The province included the cities of Veliky Novgorod, with the suburbs of Porkhov and Ladoga, and Staraya Russa. According to the revision of 1710, there were 26.0 thousand peasant households in the province.

In 1727, the Novgorod province was incorporated into the new Novgorod province. The provinces included the following counties:

Novgorod district

Novoladozhsky district

Olonets district

Porkhovsky district

Staroladozhsky district

Old Russian Uyezd In 1770, the Old Ladoga Uyezd was abolished.

In November 1775, the division of provinces into provinces was abolished.

Parvov, Alexey Ivanovich

Alexei Ioannovich Parvov (1834, Starorussky district, Novgorod province - September 25, 1897, Tsarskoe Selo, St. Petersburg province) - archpriest of the Russian Orthodox Church, chairman of the educational committee at the Holy Synod, spiritual writer.

Graduated from the Novgorod Theological Seminary (1853, 1st in the list). In 1857 he graduated from the St. Petersburg Theological Academy with a master's degree in theology, a bachelor's degree in the department of homiletics and basic theology, then in the department of church law, since 1864 - an extraordinary professor.

Since 1860 he was a priest of the Church of the Engineering Castle and a law teacher at the Engineering Academy.

From 1865 to 1869 - teacher of the law and professor of church law at the School of Law, at the same time - rector of the Church of St. Catherine the Great Martyr at the school.

Podgoschsky district

Podgoschi District is an administrative-territorial unit within the Leningrad Region of the RSFSR with the center in the village of Podgoschi, which existed in 1927-1931.

The Podgoschsky district as a part of the Novgorod district of the Leningrad region was formed in August 1927 from 7 village councils of the Podgoschsky volost, 5 s / s of the Korostynsky volost and part of the Gorodetsky volost (all volosts were part of the Starorussky district of the Novgorod province).

In total, 12 s / s were formed: Buregsky, Veryazhsky, Vzglyadovsky, Gortsevsky, Korchischsky, Lyubynsky, Novoderevensky, Panyutinsky, Peretersky, Podgoshsky, Psizhsky, Uglovsky.

In November 1928 Vzglyadovsky, Korchischsky, Novoderevensky and Panyutinsky s / s were abolished. At the same time, Vitonsky s / s was formed.

On September 20, 1931, the Podgoschsky district was abolished, and its entire territory was included in the Starorussky district.

Sub-chain

Podtsepochye is a village in the Starorussky municipal district of the Novgorod region, as part of the Novoselsky rural settlement. The area of ​​the village is 41.2 hectares.

Located on the left bank of the Porusya River, south of Staraya Russa. On the opposite - the right bank of the river, there is the village of Mavrino. The P51 highway (Shimsk - Staraya Russa - Poddorye - Holm - Loknya - Velikiye Luki - Nevel) passes through Podtsepochye.

In the Novgorod land, this area belonged to the Shelonskaya pyatina. The village was first mentioned in the pyatina scribes in 1498. In the Novgorod province, it was part of the Starorussky district, then from 1927 in the Starorussky district of the Leningrad region, and since 1944 - in the Novgorod region.

Polavsky district

Polavsky district is an administrative-territorial unit within the Leningrad and Novgorod regions of the RSFSR with the center at the Polá station, which existed in 1927-1932 and 1939-1963.

The Polskiy district as part of the Novgorod district of the Leningrad region was formed in August 1927 from 10 village councils of the Nalyuchskaya volost, 8 s / s Dubrovskaya volost and part of the Starorusskaya volost (all volosts were part of the Starorussky district of the Novgorod province).

In total, 19 c / s were formed: Antipovsky, Baryshevsky, Vasilievshchinsky, Vereteysky, Gorodetsky, Zalessky, Kuzminsky, Lazhinsky, Lorinsky, Luchensky, Manuilovsky, Nalyuchsky, Novogorsky, Polskoy, Sofronkovsky, Topolevsky, Tuganovsky, Tsemyansky, Yablonsky.

In November 1928, the Tsemyanskiy s / s was renamed into Podberezskiy, Yablonovskiy - into Dvoretskiy. At the same time, Baryshevsky, Vasilyeschinsky, Topolevsky, Lorinsky, Novogorsky, Sofronkovsky and Tuganovsky s / s were abolished; Rosinsky s / s was formed.

On August 3, 1939, the district was restored under the name Polavsky district. It includes Gorodoksky, Dvoretsky, Zalessky, Kuzminsky, Lazhinsky, Luchensky, Manuylovsky, Nalyuchsky, Podberezsky, Polskoy, Rosinsky s / s of Lychkovsky district.

In June 1954, Vereteysky, Gorodoksky, Zalessky, Luchensky, Manuilovsky, Nalyuchsky, Podberezsky and Rosinsky s / s were abolished; Dubrovsky and Novgorsky s / s were formed.

In December 1956, Zalessky, Manuilovsky and Podberezsky s / s were formed.

In 1960, the Novogorsk s / s was abolished, and the Kuzminsk s / s was renamed into Novoderevensky.

In February 1960, Velikoselsky and Shushelovsky s / s were abolished.

On February 1, 1963, the Polavsky district was abolished, and its territory was divided between the Demyansk and Starorussky districts.

Predtechensky, Andrey Ivanovich

Andrei Ivanovich Predtechensky (1832, village Voskresenskoye, Starorussky uyezd, Novgorod province - May 6 (18), 1893, St. Petersburg) - Russian spiritual writer, theologian, teacher, religious publicist and journalist.

Pylaev, Vladimir Alexandrovich

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Pylaev (October 10 (22), 1888, village Dreteno, Starorusskiy uezd, Novgorod province - November 19, 1937) - clergyman of the Russian Orthodox Church, archpriest, ethnographer.

Sergiy (Vasiliev)

Bishop Sergius (in the world Pavel Vasilyevich Vasiliev; January 6 (18), 1877, the village of Shupovo, Starorussky district, Novgorod province - January 9, 1938, Novgorod) - Bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church, Bishop of Demyansk, vicar of the Novgorod diocese.

Illustrated historical and statistical sketch of the city of Staraya Russa and Staraya Russa district

Compiled by M.I.Polyansky

old Russian hereditary nobles in 1885.

Surname, name and patronymic.

Artsybashev Mikhail Egorovich.

Artsybashev Vasily Mikhailovich.

Borodaevsyuy Alexander Alexandrovich.

Bostelman Nikolay Ivanovich.

Baleich Vasily Stepanovich.

Balkashin Nikolay Yakovlevich.

Bryanov Ilya Vasilievich heirs.

Budzinsky Andrey Stepanovich.

Budzinsky Stepan Andreevich.

Vasilchikov Prince, Boris Alexandrovich.

Weisberg Mikhail Yakovlevich.

Vasily Vamelkin

Weiss Reingold Khristoforovich.

Weiss Alexander Reingoldokich.

Vois Vladimir Reingoldovich.

Fon-der-Veide Mikhail Mikhailovich.

Versilov Pavel Andreevich.

Versilov Nikolai Andreevich.

Versilov Ivan Andreevich.

Versilov Anatoly Andreevich.

Versilov Konstantin Andreevich.

Vamelkin Ivan Andreevich.

Grebenkov Alexey Grigorsvich.

Gruzinov Alexey Vasilievich.

Dirin Pavel Nikolaevich.

Dirin Egor Nikolaevich.

Dirin Sokrat Nikolaovich.

Dobrovolsky Nikolai Alexandrovich.

Dobrovolsky Grigory Nikolaevich.

Ekimov Alexander Nikolaevich.

Zhitov Nikolai Ivanovich.

Fon-Sonn Karl Karlovich.

Fon-Sonn Eduard Karlovich.

Fon-Sonn Georgy Karlovich.

Zavalishin Dmitry Osipovich.

Zurov Alexander Elpidiforovich.

Ilyin Egor Mikhailovich.

Dmitry Kulebyakin.

Kemetsky Mikhail Fedorovich.

Kartsev Nil Petrovich.

Kartsev Pavel Petrovich.

Maksyutenko Mikhail Afanasevich.

Maksyutenko Ivan Mikhailovich.

Maksyutenko Alexey Mikhailovich.

Maksyutenko Mikhail Mikhailovich.

Maksyutenko Rafail Ivanovich.

Maksyutenko Vladimir Ivanovich.

Maksyutenko Modest Ivanovich.

Normansky Ivan Egorovich.

Normansky Alexander Ivanovich.

Normansky Victor Ivanovich.

Normansky Vladimir Ivanovich.

Neledinsky Petr Osipovich.

Nikolai Petrovich Neledinsky.

Pomortsev Mikhail Yakovlevich.

Pomortsev Mikhail Mikhailovich.

Pomortsev Nikolay Mikhailovich.

Rudin Alexander Alexandrovich.

Rudin Ivan Alexandrovich.

Radzikovsky Mikhail Alexandrovich.

Senkevich Nikolai Avgustinovich.

Senkevich Sergey Avgustinovich.

Solovov Viktor Ivanovich.

Smirnov Vasily Grigorievich

Teterukovsky Mikhail Ivanovich.

Fau Mikhail Pavlovich.

Chirikov Avenir Egorovich.

Shakhovskoy Joseph Dmitrievich.

Shakhovskoy Alexander Iosifovich.

Almost all of the nobles on this list are large landowners of the Starorussky district and were previously listed as landowners in the Novgorod category. The time of granting the estates to each of the mentioned names is unknown. Although the decree of Empress Anna Ioannovna on December 31, 1736 mentions that “Servicemen of the Novgorod rank under Tsar Mikhail Feodorovich were given local land according to their salaries, with which they served horse and foot service and guarded border places, without a salary,” it is undoubtedly some of the nobles were granted estates earlier than 1613.

ZEMSKY SELF-GOVERNMENT.

The statute on zemstvo self-government, which was imperially approved on January 1, 1864, was introduced in the Old Russian Uyezd in 1865.

The first uyezd zemstvo assembly was opened in the city of Staraya Russa by the Old Russian district marshal of the nobility I.E. Normansky on February 18, 1865, and at the same session the Old Russian district zemstvo council was established, consisting of chairman I.E. Normansky and members of A.I. Somrov, I. M. Maksyutenko and S. E. Efimova.

The first labor of the zemstvo was to inform all the lands of the district subject to zemstvo tax and to repair roads. At the very first regular zemstvo meeting, the government reported that it had found up to 200,000 acres of land in the uyezd that had not previously been subject to zemstvo taxes.

The first beneficent measure undertaken by the zemstvo was the establishment on September 15, 1865 of compulsory insurance in the county of all buildings belonging to the peasants. On April 28, 1866, the institutions of the Old Russian World District were opened, the first justices of the peace were elected: to honorary: Prince A.I. Vasilchikov, I.E. Normansky, I.I.Dyachkov, and P.V. Sukhanov, to district A. E. Zurov, I. M. Maksyutenko, V. M. Vamelkin and R. V. Weiss.

According to the estimate of 1866, the zemstvo expenses extended: compulsory up to 19019 rubles. and optional - 9892 rubles, and the income was expected:

1) From trade certificates 11342r. 24 r.

2) From factories and plants 1546 p. 57 r.

3) From the forests 99 p. 36 r.

and 4) From the lands 36720 p. 2 r.

According to an estimate in 1885, the zemstvo expenses increased to 118,484 rubles. 95 r.

Expenditures by sectors of the zemstvo economy are divided as follows:

On the road part 8316 rub. 60 k.

For underwater conscription 22397 p.

For apartment 2149 rub. 35 r.

For national health 19757 r.

For the veterinary part 705 rub.

For public education 13480 rub.

For public charity 300 rubles.

For charities 125 rub.

For the extermination of beasts of prey 400 r.

For small expenses 106 rubles.

For management costs 9130 p.

Total 118,484 p. 95 r.

Revenues in 1885 are expected:

From sales documents 7266 r. 22 r.

From the lands:

individuals 12812 rub. 46 r.

peasants of the former landlords. 3746 1/2 d.

) 68 255 p. 75 k.

former peasants. sovereign 346134 1/2 d.

specific department 431 p. 29 r.

treasury 13 735 p. 65 r.

cities 1048 p. 36 r.

From factories and plants 2770 r. 91 r.

From retail premises 2744 rub. 55 r.

From urban real estate 6438 p. 9 r.

From quitrent articles of the city 791 r. 75 k.

Penalty for late payment of fees 400 rubles.

Court fees 500 r.

Fines in favor of places of imprisonment 350 rubles.

Remuneration for maintaining insurance RUB 500

From private attorneys 40 rubles.

Total 118485 p. 3 r.

The above figures show that the zemstvo spends on public health and education over one quarter of its budget.

The services of the zemstvo for the benefit of preserving health and enlightenment in the district are recognized by all. Reproaches to the zemstvo are directed only for the faulty maintenance of roads, which have passed into the jurisdiction of the zemstvo, after the former military settlements, in excellent condition.

As for other branches of the zemstvo department, the transfer of natural underwater duty and monetary service, the introduction of zemstvo insurance, the establishment of loans for the seeding of fields, and other useful measures significantly contributed to the maintenance of the welfare of the peasants in the district and brought the local zemstvo popularity and appreciation of the population.

The territory of the Starorussky district is divided into 5 world sections, according to the following schedule:

1st section. The town of Staraya Russa

3rd section. Volosts: Dubovitskaya, Mednikovskaya, Voskresenskaya, Astrilovskaya, Vysotskaya, Vilenskaya and Korostynskaya.

3rd section. Volosts: Manuilovskaya, Nalyuchskaya, Kolomskaya, Zaluchskaya and Cherenchitskaya.

4th section. Volosts: Zhglovskaya, Shotovskaya, Gubinskaya, Pereginskaya, Nivskaya and Poddorskaya.

3rd section. Volosts: Belebelkovskaya, Dolzhinskaya, Slavitinskaya, Gorodetskaya, Ratitskaya, Dovoretskaya, Lyubynskaya and Podgoschskaya.

biennium Vowels of the Old Russian Uyezd Zemstvo (1885).

No. Surname, name and patronymic of vowels.

1 Vasilchikov Kn. Boris Alexandrovich.

2 Artsybashev Mikhail Egorovich.

3 Zakharov Andrey Fedorovich.

4 Pastukhovsky Ilya Nikolaevich.

5 Mosin Alexander Evdokimovich.

6 Yakovlev Petr Yakovlevich.

7 Kostygov Ivan Efimovich.

8 Chirikov Avenir Egorovich.

9 Krasilnikov Khrisanf Illarionovich.

10 Zemskov Ivan Alexandrovich.

11 Melnikov Ivan Semenovich.

12 Popov Andrey Alekseevich.

13 Naumov Alexander Naumovich.

14 Terentyev Miron Terentyevich.

15 Morozov Vasily Ivanovich.

16 Izyumov Nikolai Andreevich.

17 Normansky Ivan Egorovich.

18 Mikheev Andrey Mikheevich.

19 Ivanov Grigory Ivanovich.

20 Palsnop Ivan Vasilievich.

21 Tribaudino Karl Karlovich.

22 Khoetsky Mikhail Frantsevich.

23 Vasiliev Yakov Vasilievich.

24 Yakovlev Ekim Yakovlevich.

25 Nevsky Alexander Alexandrovich.

26 Timofeev Ivan Timofeevich.

27 Polikarpov Ivan Polikarpovich.

28 Andreev Dmitry Nikitich.

29 Kirillov Semyon Kirillovich.

30 Ilyin Alexander Alexandrovich, authorized from the specific department.

31 Stankevich Varfolomey Andreevich, authorized by the Minister. Sovereign Property.

32 Zmachinsky Anton Feliksovich, authorized by the Minister. Sovereign Property.

33 Fon-Sievers Viktor Petrovich, authorized from the Excise Department.

34 Solovov Viktor Ivanovich.

35 Yekimov Alexander Nikolaevich.

36 Pogrebov Alexander Andreevich.

37 Maksyutenko Ivan Mikhailovich

38 Antonov Petr Dmitrievich.

Old Russian large landowners who have agriculture in their estates.

№№ p / p	Title, first and last names.	Quantity tithes.
	Book. Boris Alexandrovich Vasilchikov	7290 1 / 2
	US. D. Art. Sov. A. N. Simanskiy	3961
	The wife of Guards. entrusted. L. I. Kostanda	3260
	Qty. sec. K. K. Tribaudio	2583
	Merchant P. A. Bogovsky	2338
	Merchant F. E. Vanyukov	2256
	Merchant V.A.Alexandrov	2206
	Post. yard. N. I. Rudina	1949
	Merchant A.O. Zakharov	1886
	Peasants. A. M. Andreyanov	1526
	Peasants. N. A. Borisov	1449
	Nobleman A. V. von der Weide	1298
	Nobleman V.I.Solovov	1285
	D. St. Sov. L. V. Normanskaya	1126
	Post. cross. Kuzma Fedotova	1060
	Titus. Sov. A. N. Priyutov	917 1 / 2
	The wife of St. Sov. S. N. Puzanova
	St. E. V. Major General A. E. Zurov
	Vd. merchant P.N.Matveev and wife of Pts. Cap. E. M. Shemyakina	907 1 / 2
	Great Britain. pal. C.F.Siemens
	The wife of the merchant A.I. Zakharov
	Yard. JI. W. Weiss
	Titus. Sov. I. N. Pastukhovsky	851 1 / 2
	Daughter of Major E. A. Boltin
	Yard. N.I.Bostelman
	Coop. A. A. Nevsky
	Poch. Gr. N.F. Pogranitsky
	D. Art. Sov. I. E. Normansky
	Yard. M. F. Khoetsky
	Qty. Ac. E. M. Ilyin
	Vd. PCS. Cap. A. I. Teterukovskaya	716 1 / 2
	Merchant I. N. Savin
	D. St. Sov. V. N. Vonlyarlyarskaya
	Bourgeois I. V. Mikhailov
	Widow Nadv. Sov. V. A. Denisova	638 1 / 2
	Cap. I rank F. A. Bubnov	633 1 / 2
	Nobleman A. A. Azariev	633 1 / 2
	Lieutenant Colonel V.O. Surin
	Merchant N.I. Pavlov
	Noblewomen A. and S. Boltin
	The wife of St. Sov. O. E. Artsybasheva	614 1 / 2
	Nadv. Sov. A. V. Zvoskov
	Peasants V. and A. Kurachenkov	552 1 / 2
	Wife entrusted. M. P. Teterukovskaya
	Peasant N. Emelyanov
	Noblewoman A. A. Fedorova
	Captain N.P. Golubovsky
	Noblewoman E. M. Ushakova
	Wife entrusted. O. R. Maksyutenko	461 1 / 2
	Peasants V. and N. Andreev
	Nobleman A. A. Budzinsky	448 1 / 2
	Merchant I. D. Antonov	443 1 / 2
	Vd. Cap. A.G. Butusova
	Peasant A. I. Krasilnikov	414 1 / 2
	Call. Ass. A. A. Arbuzov
	Peasant N.I. Lemeshev	413 1 / 2
	Nobleman E. N. Ozerov	388 1 / 2
	Cand. A. N. Ekimov is right	373 1 / 2
	Peasant E. Egorov
	Lieutenant M. I. Teterukovsky
	Wife of St.-Cap. K.B.Semenova	360 1 / 2
	Nobleman D. U. Zavalishin
	Lieutenant I. M. Maksyutenko	353 1 / 2
	Nobleman V. V. Kartsov	351 1 / 2
	Nadv's wife. Sov. P.K. Vamelkina	350 1 / 2
	Qty. Sov. A. A. Titzner	339 1 / 2
	Wife Col. Assess. A.O. Pomortseva
	Peasant I. I. Klyuev
	Merchants P. and I. Koroleva	320 1 / 2
	Peasant S. I. Ivanov
	Nobleman A. I. Kadashov	397 1 / 2
	Peasant P. I. Kovalev
	Wife Col. Sov. E. G. Grabovskaya	294 1 / 2
	Merchant I. A. Bogovsky	274 1 / 2
	Noblemen I. P. and F. A. Vinogradov
	On the trail. yard. Bordeevsky
	Peasant A. Ya.Arbuzov
	Noblewoman M. L. Zhitova
	Peasant V.F. Fedorov	233 1 / 2
	Bourgeois A.S. Zapaskov
	Huber. Sec. E. I. Gritsinovsky
	Peasant N.A.Arkhipov
	Nobleman A.G. Kalitin
	Peasant S. N. Kalashnikov
	Honor. Citizen V. I. Ivanovsky	135 1 / 2
	Widow Guber. Sec. V. Voznesenskaya	129 1 / 2
	Nadv. Sov. P. A. Alekseev	111 1 / 2
	Peasant I. I. Ivanov
	Lieutenant M.K.Sventorzhetsky
	Widow piece-capt. A. I. Balkashina
	Nobleman A.S.Budzinsky
	Nobleman A.P. Brummer	38 1 / 2
	Peasant I. I. Belov

old Russian large landowners who are not engaged in farming.

	Title, name, patronymic and surname.	Quantity
	Call. Sov. V. I. Strubinsky
	Merchants K. S. Sadovsky and A. M. Stalnov
	Merchant V.S.Zakharov
	Major General P. P. Lanskoy
	Nobleman N.I.Dirin
	Peasant I. Fedorov
	Nobleman A.E. Chirikov
	Princess E. V. Gedroyts
	Nobleman N. Ya.Balkashin
	Bourgeois I. N. Rezvov
	Priest M. Ya. Skorodumov
	Widow Sht.-Cap. A. M. Grenmark
	Peasant E. Fomin
	Peasant K.P. Panteleev
	Noblewoman S. A. Lazarev-Stanischeva
	Merchant A. F. Baranov
	Widow Deist. Art. Sov. M. S. Dirina
	Legacy yard. Versilova
	Nobleman M.O. Kametsky
	Merchant Ya.S. Horoshavin
	Lieutenant's wife M. I. Kovalevskaya
	Captain 1st Rank A. A. Boltin
	Sweat. Poch. Citizen I. A. Zemskov

PEASANT STATEMENT.

Almost a quarter of a century has elapsed since the memorable February 19, 1861. What can be said about the time lived by the peasants after the great reform? We will try to give a feasible answer to this important question.

1) Is the current old Russian peasant richer than his predecessor?

When we measure the wealth of commoners on a biblical scale, we must answer in the negative. In 1860, 61,184 peasants 'souls had 261,747 heads of cattle, in 1885, 70,307 peasants' souls had a little more than 150,000 head of cattle, while in the Starorussky Uyezd there are all favorable circumstances for increasing this national wealth: an abundance of pastures, hay harvests, cheap salt after the abolition excise, almost complete cessation of the passage of cattle from the southern provinces along the former through the district of the cattle-driving tract, and thus the deliverance of local cattle from infection with the plague.

True, a few peasants, through the purchase of landlord estates, turned into large landowners, but the masses hardly benefited from this.

and 2) Has the morality of the peasants improved? ”The statistics of the local criminal chronicle do not give us grounds to answer in the affirmative to this question either.

One can calm down only by progress in the peasants' striving for the development of spiritual forces. Public education, thanks to the care of the zemstvo, was established in the district on fairly solid foundations. Before the introduction of the new regulation on public schools, by 1874 there were 2050 students in literacy schools, and by January 1, 1885 a) in literacy schools - 185, b) in rural schools - 1224, c) in parish schools - 146 and d ) over 1000 pupils of both sexes studying literacy outside of schools.

Province
Centre
Formed
Square
Population

Old Russian uyezd- one of counties Novgorod province and governorship... County town - Staraya Russa.

History

Volost

• Astrilov parish
• Zaluchskaya volost
• Poddorsk parish
• Belebelkovskaya volost
• Korostynskaya volost
• Slavitinskaya volost
• Resurrection volost
• Nalyuch parish
• Old Russian parish
• Gorodets parish
• Pereginskaya volost
• Uchenskaya volost
• Dubrovskaya volost
• Podgoschsky parish
• Cherenchitskaya volost

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An excerpt characterizing the Old Russian Uyezd

- I thought, did something happen? - said the princess, and with her unchanging, stone-stern expression on her face, she sat down opposite the prince, preparing to listen.
“I wanted to sleep, mon cousin, but I can't.
- Well, what, my dear? - said Prince Vasily, taking the princess's hand and bending it down, according to his habit.
It was evident that this "well, what" referred to many things that, without naming, they both understood.
The princess, with her incongruously long legs, dry and straight waist, looked straight and dispassionately at the prince with bulging gray eyes. She shook her head and looked at the images with a sigh. Her gesture could be explained both as an expression of sadness and devotion, and as an expression of fatigue and hope for a speedy rest. Prince Vasily explained this gesture as an expression of weariness.
- And then, - he said, - do you think it is easier? Je suis ereinte, comme un cheval de poste; [I'm as tired as a mail horse;] but still I need to talk to you, Katish, and very seriously.
Prince Vasily fell silent, and his cheeks began to twitch nervously to one side or the other, giving his face an unpleasant expression that was never shown on the face of Prince Vasily when he was in the drawing rooms. His eyes, too, were not the same as always: they looked insolently jokingly, then they looked around in fright.
The princess, holding the dog on her knees with her dry, thin hands, looked attentively into the eyes of Prince Vasily; but it was evident that she would not break the silence with a question, even if she had to remain silent until morning.
- You see, my dear princess and cousin, Katerina Semyonovna, - continued Prince Vasily, apparently, not without an inner struggle, starting to continue his speech, - at such moments as now, you need to think about everything. We need to think about the future, about you ... I love you all as my children, you know that.
The princess gazed at him with the same dullness and motionlessness.
“Finally, we need to think about my family,” Prince Vasily continued angrily pushing the table away from him and not looking at her, “you know, Katish, that you, the three Mamontov sisters, and my wife, are the direct heirs of the count. I know, I know how hard it is for you to talk and think about such things. And it’s not easier for me; but, my friend, I'm in my sixties, I have to be ready for anything. Do you know that I sent for Pierre, and that the count, pointing directly to his portrait, demanded him to come to him?
Prince Vasily looked inquiringly at the princess, but could not understand whether she was thinking what he had told her, or simply looking at him ...
- I never cease to pray to God for one thing, mon cousin, - she answered, - that he would have mercy on him and let his beautiful soul leave this ...
- Yes, that is so, - Prince Vasily continued impatiently, rubbing his bald head and again angrily pulling the table that was pulled back to him, - but finally ... finally the point is, you yourself know that last winter the count wrote a will, according to which he had the entire estate , in addition to direct heirs and us, he gave to Pierre.
- You never know he wrote wills! - said the princess calmly. - But he could not bequeathed to Pierre. Pierre is illegal.
“Ma chere,” Prince Vasily said suddenly, pressing the table to him, perking up and starting to speak quickly, “but what if the letter was written to the emperor, and the count asks to adopt Pierre? You see, according to the count's merits, his request will be respected ...