Standard time presentation. Presentation on geography "Russia on a map of time zones." Date line - the beginning of a new day

home Local time (sunny) -

time on one meridian.

Rotates 360 degrees in 24 hours.

15 degrees in 1 hour. Standard time-

time within the same time zone. The zone time system was introduced in Russia on February 8, 1919. Time Zones-

territory within which the same time.

The surface of the Earth is conventionally divided into 24 time zones. When moving from one time zone to another, the minutes and seconds of time are preserved, only the hours are changed. Maternity time - this is a time ahead of standard time by 1 hour, introduced by the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR dated June 16, 1930 on the territory of the USSR with the wording: “for the purpose of more rational use

daylight hours and redistribution of electricity between household and industrial consumption.” Summer time

on the territory of the USSR is introduced on April 1, 1981. (It is already 2 hours ahead of the standard time, that is, another 1 hour compared to the maternity leave). In Russia, the transition to summer time takes place on the last Sunday in March. On this day, at two o'clock in the morning, the hands are moved forward an hour. The transition to “winter time” takes place on the last Sunday in October at three o’clock in the morning by an hour. Because of this, October is the most long month

of the year.

Regions where Daylight Saving Time applies (blue)

Regions where the transition was canceled (red)

Regions where daylight saving time has never occurred (burgundy)

The territory of Russia is located from the 2nd to the 12th time zone inclusive. The boundaries of time zones follow the boundaries of the subjects Russian Federation

, each subject is included in one zone, with the exception of Yakutia, which is included in 3 zones.

Many regions live according to the time of a neighboring time zone. Date line

- a conventional line on the surface of the globe, on opposite sides of which the clocks show the same time, but the calendar dates differ by one day.

When crossing the international date line in the direction from west to east, the counting of calendar dates goes back one day. When moving from east to west, add 1 day.

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Anyone who asks himself the question: “What time is it?” usually easily finds the answer by looking at his watch. However, when you need to find out what time it is in another city or country, the answer is not so simple. Moreover, the situation is aggravated by the transition of some countries to summer and winter time and the refusal of others (for example, Russia) to change the clock hands depending on the season.
This is where our website comes to the rescue, where you can always find out exact time anywhere on the planet.
We not only provide data on what time it is in cities and countries, but also offer to search for hotels and flights around the world. These are not banal booking systems, but search engines. They search a variety of hotel booking sites, airline ticketing systems, and airline sites. As a result, several options will be offered, and you will choose the one that suits you.

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Slide captions:

Russia on time zone map

Local time Local time is the time within one (one): A) time zone B) country C) geographic meridian D) geographical latitude

Standard time Standard time is the time within one (one): A) time zone B) country C) geographic meridian D) geographic latitude The Earth makes a complete revolution around its axis in 24 hours. 360° in 24 hours 15° in 1 hour 1° in 4 minutes

Zone time How many time zones are there in the world? How many hours does time differ between neighboring time zones? How you can meet twice on Russian territory New Year? What time zone is London in? What time zone is Ryazan in? Difference in longitude between two settlements 20°. Can they be in the same time zone? The earth makes a complete revolution around its axis in 24 hours. 360° in 24 hours 15° in 1 hour 1° in 4 minutes

Why don't the boundaries between time zones follow a strict meridian? In what direction should you move the clock hand if you are flying from Vladivostok to Moscow? In what direction should you move the clock hand if you are flying from New York to Moscow?

Russia on the map of time zones In what time zone is the populated area of ​​Russia located, if the time differs from Moscow by 5 hours: A) IV B) V C) VI D) VI What time is it in Moscow when in Kaliningrad (I time zone) 15 hours ? A) 14 hours B) 15 hours C) 16 hours From what year did standard time begin to be introduced on the territory of Russia: A) 1883 B) 1919 C) 1930 D) 1981 Determine what time, Moscow time, a plane departing from Moscow will land in Moscow Norilsk (VI time zone) at 1 2 hours local time and was in flight for 3 hours. 12 hours 3 hours Time difference between Norilsk and Moscow (VI – II = 4 hours) 12 hours – 4 = 8 hours 8 hours + 3 hours flight = 11 hours 11 hours

Russia on the time zone map The plane took off from Moscow to Norilsk (6 hours) at 12 o'clock. It takes 5 hours to fly from Moscow to Norilsk. How long will it be in Norilsk when the plane lands? 12 hours Flight 5 hours 12 + 4 =16 hours 16 + 5 = 21 hours

Russia on the time zone map It was 16:00 in Norilsk when the plane took off for Moscow. The plane flew for 4 hours. It was 16:00 in Moscow when he landed. What time zone is Norilsk in?

Maternity Time Maternity Time is the time to which the USSR switched according to the decree of the Council of People's Commissars of June 16, 1930. The clock hands in Russia were moved forward 1 hour. From what year did maternity time begin to be introduced in Russia: A) 1883 B) 1919 C) 1930 D) 1981

Winter and summer time Summer time is the transition to summer period to the time of the next time zone (i.e. one hour ahead). In Russia, the transition to summer time is carried out on the last Sunday in March at 2:00 by moving the clocks forward 1 hour. Using your own time zone during the winter is called winter time. The transition to winter time is carried out on the last Sunday of October at 3:00 by moving the hands back 1 hour

Date line The date line runs here, between the Diomede Islands - Kruzenshtern Island (USA) (left) lives “yesterday”, and Ratmanov Island (Russia) (right) - “today” Where new days begin: A) at the 0° meridian B) on the Arctic Circle C) on the 180° meridian D) on the equator

Date line 1. When will the ship arrive in San Francisco (USA), which sailed from Vladivostok on June 20 and was on the way for 5 days (June 24) 2. When will the ship arrive in Vladivostok, which left Seattle (USA) on December 2 and spent 10 days on the road (December 13) 3. In what case is the following possible: the distance between settlements is 5 km, and the difference in time is: A) a day B) 2 hours C) 1 hour. A) on opposite sides of the date line B) difference in time zones - 2 zones C) are in neighboring time zones

This is interesting. Sundial Name a city in Russia where sundial may “work” around the clock for some time of the year. When is the shadow hand of such a clock longer - at noon or midnight? The polar day in Murmansk begins on May 23 and ends on July 21.

Test work Option 1 1. For 8 hours 2. B 3. C 4. 14 hours 5. 7 hours 2 option For 2 hours B C 14 hours 5 hours 3 option For 4 hours D at 6 hours 9 hours 4 option On 6 o'clock A B 13 o'clock at 8 o'clock "5" - five correct answers "4" - four correct answers "3" - three correct answers